清洁外包，业主摔伤，物业公司是否应承担责任？

案例简介<sectionstyle="margin:0px16px;padding:0px;color:rgb(51,51,51);font-size:17px;text-indent:0em;max-width:100%;font-family:-apple-system-font,BlinkMacSystemFont,"HelveticaNeue","PingFangSC","HiraginoSansGB","MicrosoftYaHeiUI","MicrosoftYaHei",Arial,sans-serif;letter-spacing:0.544px;text-align:center;box-sizing:border-box!important;overflow-wrap:break-word!important;"></section><sectionstyle="margin:0px16px;padding:0px;color:rgb(51,51,51);font-size:17px;max-width:100%;font-family:-apple-system-font,BlinkMacSystemFont,"HelveticaNeue","PingFangSC","HiraginoSansGB","MicrosoftYaHeiUI","MicrosoftYaHei",Arial,sans-serif;letter-spacing:0.544px;text-indent:31px;box-sizing:border-box!important;overflow-wrap:break-word!important;">张先生系重庆市某小区的业主，A公司系其物业管理公司。2014年6月19日，A公司与B清洁公司签订“保洁服务合同”，约定A公司将该小区住宅、商业门面公共区域及物业公司办公室的日常保洁服务承包给被告B清洁公司。2014年10月3日8时许，B清洁公司的工人在保洁时遗撒水滴在楼梯间砖地梯步上致地面湿滑，同时，张先生因外出上班从家中5楼下行至4楼时不慎摔倒受伤。经司法鉴定，张先生为10级伤残。因张先生与A物业公司、B清洁公司协商不成，遂将二者诉至法院。</section><sectionstyle="margin:0px16px;padding:0px;color:rgb(51,51,51);font-size:17px;text-align:justify;max-width:100%;font-family:-apple-system-font,BlinkMacSystemFont,"HelveticaNeue","PingFangSC","HiraginoSansGB","MicrosoftYaHeiUI","MicrosoftYaHei",Arial,sans-serif;letter-spacing:0.544px;text-indent:31px;box-sizing:border-box!important;overflow-wrap:break-word!important;"></section><sectionstyle="margin:0px16px;padding:0px;color:rgb(51,51,51);font-size:17px;text-indent:0em;max-width:100%;font-family:-apple-system-font,BlinkMacSystemFont,"HelveticaNeue","PingFangSC","HiraginoSansGB","MicrosoftYaHeiUI","MicrosoftYaHei",Arial,sans-serif;letter-spacing:0.544px;box-sizing:border-box!important;overflow-wrap:break-word!important;">法院判决</section><sectionstyle="margin:0px16px;padding:0px;color:rgb(51,51,51);font-size:17px;text-align:justify;max-width:100%;font-family:-apple-system-font,BlinkMacSystemFont,"HelveticaNeue","PingFangSC","HiraginoSansGB","MicrosoftYaHeiUI","MicrosoftYaHei",Arial,sans-serif;letter-spacing:0.544px;text-indent:31px;box-sizing:border-box!important;overflow-wrap:break-word!important;"></section><sectionstyle="margin:0px16px;padding:0px;color:rgb(51,51,51);font-size:17px;max-width:100%;font-family:-apple-system-font,BlinkMacSystemFont,"HelveticaNeue","PingFangSC","HiraginoSansGB","MicrosoftYaHeiUI","MicrosoftYaHei",Arial,sans-serif;letter-spacing:0.544px;text-indent:31px;box-sizing:border-box!important;overflow-wrap:break-word!important;">法院审理认为，公共场所的管理人，未尽到安全保障义务，造成他人损害的，应当承担民事侵权责任。本案中，被告A公司将原告居住小区的日常保洁服务承包给被告B公司后，被告B公司即负有对原告居住小区公共区域的保洁管理义务。被告B公司工作人员在楼道保洁时，不慎将做清洁的水遗撒在公共楼道磁砖上，引发楼梯间地面湿滑的安全隐患，并导致原告下楼时不慎滑倒受伤，故被告B公司因存在服务瑕疵，未尽到地面保洁的安全保障义务，应依法承担民事赔偿责任；原告作为完全民事行为能力人，下楼时自身存在疏忽大意、忽视安全的过失，故也应自行承担相应的民事责任。为此，根据原告滑倒摔伤的原因及过错，认定被告B公司应承担60％的民事赔偿责任，原告应自行承担40％的民事责任较为合理。被告A公司在原告滑倒摔伤事故中无过错，故不应承担民事赔偿责任。</section>